In Texas, a plaintiff in a civil lawsuit may sue a defendant for damages caused by the commission of a criminal offense, even if the defendant has not been convicted of the crime. This is because the civil action provided by the Texas Penal Code is separate and distinct from the criminal action. Therefore, in …
Civil Suits Arising From Criminal Violations in Texas Read More »
Generally, parties with capacity are free to contract for whatever they want in the state of Texas, with a few exceptions such as contracts for illegal acts or contracts that are against public policy. However, a contract can sometimes be so one-sided that courts will not enforce it because the contract is deemed unconscionable. It …
In a prior blog post, we discussed the general concept of deed restrictions used by developers to control uses of a property and preserve value. As mentioned there, commercial deed restrictions are very often enforceable and upheld by courts. An example of such a commercial deed restriction would be an exclusive right to sell chicken …
Fraudulent Inducement Involving Developer Deed Restrictions Read More »
When involved in a boundary dispute, a landowner needs to know their legal rights and remedies, as well as the rights and remedies available to the party with whom the landowner is having a dispute. Adverse possession is a fairly well-known avenue for obtaining legal right to another’s real property, but a lesser-known method of …
Generally, a breach of contract claim cannot lead to a court awarding any sort of punitive damages (also referred to as exemplary damages). As the name suggests, punitive damages are used by courts to punish offenders beyond what is required to make the injured party whole. As courts are more likely to award punitive damages …
Partition lawsuits, or lawsuits to divide the ownership of a piece of jointly owned property, occur most frequently in Texas in the context of jointly owned real estate. Section 23.001 of the Texas Property Code gives a co-owner of a home, a plot of land, or other real property the right to petition a court …
Partition of Mobile Homes and Other Personal Property in Texas Read More »
The Texas Farm Animal Liability Act (FALA) began in 1995 as the Texas Equine Act, a narrow statute that protected horse owners from liability for participants’ injuries resulting from the inherent risks of interacting with horses. This statute was expanded in 2011 to cover not only horses, but “farm animals” generally. “Farm animals” are defined …
For many Texans, a treasured pet is loved like a friend, companion, or even a child. The term “fur baby” has become a widely known and used term of endearment for the cats, dogs and other animals we keep and love as our own. The death of a pet can be devastating to any pet …
Calculating Damages for Wrongful Death of a Pet in Texas Read More »
So, you’ve successfully obtained an official judgment from a court of law in the State of Texas that entitles you to receive payment from another party to a lawsuit. Well, now what? How do you get the money you’re owed? Why does your debtor refuse to pay you? What is this piece of paper even …
Establishing Citizenship for Purposes of Diversity Jurisdiction Diversity jurisdiction is one of two methods for a federal court to have subject-matter jurisdiction over a case. If a defendant wants to remove its state case to federal court, unless federal question jurisdiction is established, the defendant will be required to show diversity jurisdiction. Diversity jurisdiction has …
